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2026-05-21 11:52:37 am | Source: Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd
Neutral Vodafone Idea Ltd for the Target Rs 10 by Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd
Neutral Vodafone Idea Ltd for the Target Rs 10 by Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd

Everything must go right for the long-term revival

* Vodafone Idea’s (Vi) 4QFY26 pre-IND AS EBITDA rose ~3% QoQ (+5% YoY) to INR24.3b (vs. our est. INR23.7b), driven by subscriber mix improvement (customer ARPU up ~2% QoQ to INR190), stabilization of the subscriber base (incl. M2M subs), and robust cost control (+65bp QoQ, 60bp beat).

* Wireless revenue grew ~3% YoY in FY26, driven by ~8% YoY growth in wireless ARPU to INR170, as paying subs base declined ~5.4m YoY (8.7m YoY decline in consumer SIMs excl. M2M).

* FY26 pre-IND AS EBITDA remained broadly stable YoY at INR92.2b, as margins contracted ~55bp YoY to 20.5%, due to network rollouts.

* Management reiterated its guidance of increasing pre-IND AS EBITDA by 3x to ~INR270b by FY29, driven by its capex plans of ~INR450b over FY26-29.

* Further, management believes the company’s internal cash generation (INR600b cumulatively over FY26-29), bank funding (INR250b funded and INR100b letter of credits or LCs), settlement agreement with Vodafone Plc, potential income tax refunds, and promoter infusion from Aditya Birla Group (ABG; ~INR100b put together) should be sufficient to meet the ~INR1.05t cash requirement over FY26-29 toward capex (INR450b), GoI payments (~INR500b), and servicing interest on bank loans (~INR100b).

* Compared to management’s aggressive estimate of ~INR600b cumulative cash EBITDA over FY26-29 (vs. INR92b annual run rate), we build in lower ~INR345b cumulative cash EBITDA over the same period, which necessitates the need for an expedited and larger fund raise to support the company’s capex plans.

* Further, we believe Vi’s revival hinges on:

1) sustained tariff hikes or a change in tariff construct,

2) stabilization in consumer wireless subs trends,

3) more rational competition on subscriber acquisition

4) continuation of a benign regulatory regime, with further relief on spectrum payments.

* We note that not all of these variables are within management’s control. Moreover, if Vi begins to emerge as a competitive third player, we would expect peers with superior FCF generation, network, and product offerings to respond with heightened competitive intensity.

* Our FY27 estimates remain largely unchanged, while we raise FY28E revenue /pre-IND AS EBITDA by 3-6%, driven by ~2.5% higher ARPU (subscriber mix improvements) and stabilization of the overall subs base.

* We reiterate our Neutral rating on Vi with a revised TP of INR10, based on DCF implied ~14.5x FY28E EV/EBITDA, implying ~24x+ FY28 pre-IND AS EBITDA, which is at a significant premium to Vi’s larger peers.

4Q operationally in line; debt lower due to one-time AGR dues reset

* Reported subscriber base (incl. M2M) was stable QoQ at 192.8m; however, consumer SIMs/data subs (excl. M2M base) declined ~0.9-1.1m QoQ.

* Despite two fewer days QoQ, wireless ARPU rose 1% QoQ at INR174 (+6% YoY vs. flat to -1% QoQ for RJio and Bharti), with customer ARPU rising ~2.1% QoQ to INR190, driven by subscriber mix improvements

* Monthly churn moderated QoQ to 3.9% (vs. 4.4% QoQ, still higher vs. 2.4%/1.7% for Bharti/RJio), likely due to seasonality, and remains a key monitorable.

* Wireless revenue was flat QoQ at INR100.7b (+3% YoY, in line, vs. 0.6%-1.9% QoQ for peers) as subscriber mix improvements offset two fewer days QoQ.

* Pre-Ind-AS 116 EBITDA at INR24.6b rose ~3% QoQ (+5% YoY), as EBITDA margin expanded ~65bp QoQ to 21.5% (+40bp YoY, ~60bp above our estimate).

* Reported EBITDA at INR48.9b (+1.5% QoQ, +5% YoY, vs. ~0.9%/2.1% QoQ for Bharti/RJio) was broadly in line with our estimate.

* Adjusted losses stood at INR55.2b (vs. INR63.6b QoQ) but were higher than our estimate of INR49b loss, primarily due to lower reduction in interest cost to INR48.9b (vs. INR56.4b QoQ, ~16% higher than our est. INR42.2b).

* Vi reported a net exceptional gain of ~INR575b (pertaining to the accounting treatment of the one-time reset of AGR dues on an NPV basis).

* Net debt (excluding leases but including interest accrued) declined ~INR500b QoQ to INR1.53t, primarily due to the accounting treatment of the AGR reset. Vi still owes ~INR1.27t/INR249b to GoI for the deferred spectrum and AGR dues on an NPV basis. External/banking debt stood at ~INR41.3b (vs. INR44b QoQ).

* 4Q capex rose ~2% QoQ to INR22.9b, leading to an INR87.5b capex for FY26 (lower vs. INR95.6b YoY).

* FY26 pre-IND AS EBITDA was broadly stable YoY at INR92.2b, as margin contracted ~55bp YoY to 20.5%, due to network rollouts. Management is aiming to expand pre-IND AS EBITDA margins to 35%+ by FY29 (our estimate is ~23%).

Valuation and view

* Management’s ambitions of double-digit revenue growth and increasing cash EBITDA 3x over FY26-29 remain a tall ask and would require several things such as

1) closure of the debt raise,

2) sustained tariff hikes or a change in tariff construct,

3) stabilization in subscriber trends,

4) more rational competition in subscriber acquisition, and

5) continuation of a benign regulatory regime, including likely relief on spectrum repayments.

* We note that not all of these variables are in management’s control. Moreover, if Vi were to emerge as a competitive third player, we would expect peers with superior FCF, network, and product offerings to raise competitive intensity. * Our FY27 estimates remain largely unchanged, while we raise FY28E revenue/pre-IND AS EBITDA by 3-6%, driven by ~2.5% higher ARPU (subscriber mix improvements) and stabilization of the overall subs base.

* We reiterate our Neutral rating on Vi with a revised TP of INR10 (earlier INR9.5), based on DCF-implied ~14.5x FY28E EV/EBITDA, implying ~24x+ FY28 pre-IND AS EBITDA, which is at a significant premium to Vi’s larger peers (~10.5x implied FY28 pre-IND AS EBITDA for Bharti’s India operations at CMP).

 

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