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2025-02-16 11:08:47 am | Source: Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd
Buy Life Insurance Corporation Ltd For Target Rs.1,085 by Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd
Buy Life Insurance Corporation Ltd For Target Rs.1,085 by Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd

Weak growth in APE and VNB; VNB margins improve sequentially

* In 3QFY25, LIC reported net premium income of INR1.1t, down 9% YoY. For 9MFY25, net premium income grew 6% YoY to INR3.4t. Renewal premium grew 3% YoY to INR646b.

* New business APE declined 24% YoY to INR99.5b. For 9MFY25, it grew 6% YoY to INR379.8b.

* VNB for 3QFY25 declined 27% YoY to INR19.3b. However, for 9MFY25, it grew 9% YoY to INR64.8b. VNB margins grew sequentially to 19.4% from 17.9% in 2QFY25 (20% in 3QFY24).

* LIC reported 17% YoY growth in shareholder PAT to INR110.6b. For 9MFY25, PAT grew 8% YoY to INR291.4b.

* New products in the par segment will drive volumes, while management expects the momentum in the non-par segment to continue.

* We have cut our net premium, APE and VNB margin estimates by 4% each for FY25, factoring in 3QFY25 performance. With the increase in the share of the non-par segment, we expect VNB margin to see improvement. Reiterate BUY with a TP of INR1,085 (premised on 0.7x Sep’26E EV).

 

Rising share of non-par in APE mix

* LIC’s renewal premium grew 3% YoY to INR646b, while the first-year/single premiums declined 14%/24% YoY to INR73b/INR351b.

* For 9MFY25, Individual Business APE increased by 4.7% to INR246b and Group Business APE grew 8.8% to INR133.6b.

* VNB margins improved 150bp sequentially due to 1) change in commission payouts, 2) product mix shift toward Non-par, 3) revisions in the premium rate for certain products with lower margins, 4) revision of the minimum ticket size of low-persistency products.

* Commission expense declined 8% YoY to INR596.6b. However, in order to align with business growth, management guides for commission payouts to increase going further.

* Income from investments in policyholders’ account remained flat YoY at INR943.4b, while it grew 50% YoY to INR16b in shareholders’ account.

* On the product front, LIC launched 38 new products (24 individual, 8 group, 5 individual riders and 1 group rider) after the IRDAI (insurance products) regulation in Oct’24. LIC’s continued focus led to an increase in the share of Non-Par in individual APE to 27.3% from 14% in 9MFY24. With the launch of new products, management expects the growth in the Par segment to recover.

* On the distribution front, LIC has a dominant portion of agency force (~1.4m) in the industry with higher vintage of > 5 years at 53.98%. New business premium from Banca channel grew 31.2% YoY, and from alternate channel, it grew 30.6% YoY.

* The 13th/37th/61st month persistency stood at 68.6%/60.9%/59.7% in 3QFY25.

* AUM stood at INR54.8t, up 10% YoY. The solvency ratio improved to 202% vs. 193% in 3QFY24 and 198% in 2QFY25.

 

Valuation and view

LIC maintains its industry-leading position and is focusing on ramping up its overall growth through wider product offerings, a shift in the product mix toward non-par, a stronger agency channel, and digitization. LIC has done an alignment of distributor incentives to absorb the impact of surrender charges. With the introduction of a new hedging mechanism, the company is confident of curbing the uncertainties around VNB and expects the product-level margins to remain intact. We have cut our net premium, APE and VNB margin estimates by 4% each for FY25, factoring in 3QFY25 performance. With the increase in the share of the non-par segment, we expect VNB margin to improve. Reiterate BUY with a TP of INR1,085 (premised on 0.7x Sep’26E EV).

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