Buy Persistent Systems Ltd For Target Rs.6,400 by Prabhudas Liladhar Capital Ltd
Europe expansion to begin the next growth phase
The investments (USD 1.6bn) in Nagarro is largely complementing and scaling the core business dynamics of PSYS, in terms of expanding new verticals and geographies, where PSYS has marginal presence. More importantly, the target entity shares a similar culture and service lines to PSYS’ core business, which is a positive in our view. However, we believe there is a slight business risk which comes along with the vertical presence, barring 2-3 verticals, the near-term growth within other business units remains a challenge (mid-single-digit). PSYS is largely pivoted on the build side (platform engineering), while Nagarro is dominated on the managed side that results in having higher T&M practice (around 60% mix). Hence, there is a notable difference in growth/margin profile of PSYS and Nagarro. Although there are a few (10 accounts) client overlapping between them, the management is excited and confident of scaling the potential accounts through cross-selling and up-selling opportunities.
The deal valuations (1.3x EV/Sales of CY25 & 9.12x EV/EBITDA) look relatively fair, given the breadth and depth it provides to achieve a higher TAM. We don’t see any immediate turnaround post integration (expected Q4FY26/Q1FY27). Probably, the consol business would require investments in senior leaders and fuel S&M engine to newer verticals and geos before it embarks on a smooth journey. As per our estimates (Pro-forma), we see 120bps and ~200bps margin dilution at GM and EBITDA levels, however the integration will be EPS accretive (~4% at FY28E) despite the additional amortization & interest expense. The EPS calculation is excluding the USD650m deal (ACV 125m), that would add ~5% each (FY27E/FY28E) to PSYS core USD revenue. Retain BUY.
Acquisition: PSYS announced the acquisition of Germany-listed digital engineering firm Nagarro SE for EV of USD 1.4 bn. Nagarro is a diversified digital engineering company with ~18,500 employees across 40+ countries, including ~13,500 employees in India. The transaction includes the acquisition of a 21% stake from Nagarro's largest shareholder, and a voluntary public takeover offer for the remaining shares at EUR 81/share (140% premium to the previous close). The deal is backed by an EUR 1.4 bn bridge loan facility & the transaction is expected to close in Q4 CY26/Q1 CY27, subject to regulatory approvals. Nagarro reported revenue of EUR 999.3 Mn (USD 1,079 Mn) in CY25 & rev. of CAGR of 4.7% between CY23-25.
Rationale of acquisition: The acquisition significantly strengthens PSYS presence in Europe, increasing the region's revenue contribution from 9% to 22%, while adding complementary capabilities in digital engineering, ERP, CX and AI-led transformation. Nagarro also brings strong client relationships across Europe, particularly in Industrials, Automotive & TMT segments in which PSYS had marginal presence. The combined entity will have nearly US$2.9bn in revenue and 46,000+ employees, enhancing Persistent's global scale, geographic diversification and cross-selling opportunities.

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