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2026-05-22 11:53:40 am | Source: Smallcase
FY27 to be an Earnings-Led Year, Not a Multiple-Led One: smallcase Managers
FY27 to be an Earnings-Led Year, Not a Multiple-Led One: smallcase Managers

smallcase Managers believes that FY27 is likely to be an earnings-led market rather than a valuation-led rally, with investors likely to focus on sustainable profitability and execution rather than aggressive multiple expansion. They expect the NIFTY 50 and Sensex to witness gradual gains driven by earnings growth, with alpha generation likely to remain concentrated in select sectors and stock-specific opportunities.

According to smallcase managers, the FY27 outlook for the NIFTY 50 remains optimistic, with EPS estimates projected in the range of Rs1,280–Rs1,320. Based on the expected earnings trajectory, the index is likely to trade within a valuation band of 22x–24x, reflecting confidence in India’s domestic growth momentum and corporate profitability.

In a webinar hosted by smallcase and moderated by Ambareesh Baliga, smallcase manager & Market Analyst, renowed smallcase managers such as Ashwini Shami, President and Chief Portfolio Manager, OmniScience Capital, Anuj Jain, CIO and Co-Founder Green Portfolio Private Limited, and Sneha Jain, smallcase manager & Founder and CEO Wealth Trust shared their perspective on the subject ‘FY27 Market Compass: Earnings, Equity & Sectoral Outlook’.

Ashwini Shami, smallcase Manager, President and Chief Portfolio Manager, OmniScience Capital said, “We expect NIFTY 50 to be in the range of 28,000–30,000 in FY27, a potential upside of nearly 15%–25% from current levels, supported by continued strength in sectors such as Banking, Capital Goods, Telecom, and domestic manufacturing themes.”

Anuj Jain, smallcase manager, CIO and Co-Founder, Green Portfolio Private Limited said, “We remain constructive on sectors linked to India’s domestic capex and manufacturing themes, including Capital Goods, Industrials, Defence, and BFSI, where earnings visibility and policy support continue to remain favourable. Defensive segments such as Pharma and select FMCG are expected to provide portfolio stability amid market volatility, while IT Services may offer gradual recovery opportunities as global demand conditions improve. The implementation of key FTAs with regions such as the EU, US, and UK will also remain an important monitorable, as it could materially reshape export competitiveness and sectoral profitability”.

Sneha Jain, smallcase Manager, Founder & CEO of Wealth Trust said, “After a few years of benign environment, we’re currently witnessing a shift in balance of power. US has gone from a beacon of stability to that of instability. We believe domestic story to play an integral part of any portfolio, but also businesses with base globally, not just a manufacturing base in India. Those moving up the value chain are also preferred”.

Projected impact of the West Asia Conflict on FY27

India imports nearly 85% of its crude oil requirement, making the country highly dependent on global energy markets. Due to the ongoing conflict in West Asia, crude oil prices are rising, which is expected to increase India’s oil import bill significantly, which is likely to widen the country’s Current Account Deficit (CAD). According to smallcase Managers, India’s net oil import bill is expected to increase from nearly $123 billion in FY2026 to about $132 billion in FY2027. Consequently, the CAD is projected to widen to nearly 1% of GDP in FY2027, up from the estimated 0.7–0.8% of GDP in FY2026.

smallcase Managers notes that a sharp rise in crude oil prices could increase inflation across the economy, as higher fuel prices raise transportation and logistics costs, leading to an increase in the prices of goods and services. According to estimates, every 10% increase in crude oil prices could raise WPI inflation by 80–100 bps and CPI inflation by 40–60 bps. Sustained inflationary pressures could adversely impact economic activity and weigh on GDP growth.

The FY26 Market Recap

The smallcase managers notes that FY26 market behaviour was driven more by volatility than directional weakness, as geopolitical tensions, fluctuating foreign flows, elevated crude prices, and valuation concerns frequently overshadowed strong domestic fundamentals. While large caps remained relatively resilient, broader markets saw sharp divergence, making disciplined stock selection increasingly important. They highlighted that sectors with strong domestic visibility, healthy balance sheets, and policy tailwinds remained the most insulated amid FY26 market volatility.

Recapping FY26 earnings, the managers highlighted that FY26 was not a broad-based upcycle, but a selective recovery that rewarded visibility, pricing power, and balance-sheet strength. It was a year where earnings quality mattered more than earnings breadth. FY26 ultimately separated cyclical hope from structural proof, with the market rewarding earnings visibility rather than average growth.

On valuation front, they note that specific pockets of the markets are trading at historical multi-year extremes. On the premium side, the Metals & Mining sector appears fully priced and vulnerable to mean reversion, trading at a P/B of 2.1—effectively testing its absolute historical ceiling of 2.2. Conversely, an asymmetric risk reward profile has emerged across financials and consumer staples, where asset mispricing offers a deep margin of safety. Notably, Private Banks (1.1x P/B), NBFCs (1.5x P/B), and Insurance (1.7x P/B) have all compressed to their absolute cyclical floors. Supplementing this, the defensive FMCG pack has decelerated to a P/E of 38, hovering just a fraction above its historical trough of 36.

Ambareesh Baliga, smallcase manager & Market Analyst said "One theme which is clearly coming out of the discussion is “Small & MidCaps will outperform the Large Caps in the foreseeable future” and we still have the pockets of opportunity in this space with ‘performance vis-à-vis valuation’ mismatch."

FY26 Sectoral Recap

Capturing FY26 earnings trends, the managers highlighted that 286 out of the 500 Nifty companies have reported Q4 FY26 earnings so far, representing an aggregate market capitalisation of nearly Rs 284 lakh crore, or around 70% of the Nifty 500 market cap. Sectoral coverage remains particularly strong in Financials and IT, with 91% and 89% of companies having reported their quarterly results, respectively.

They highlight that FY26 was defined by a powerful industrial decoupling, where Metals and Capital Goods converted structural domestic demand into massive price alpha despite global headwinds. While Banking and Telecom provided a stable earnings floor through margin expansion, the chemicals and FMCG sectors remained in a localized recession, lagging significantly in both top-line growth and investor sentiment.

The Outperformers

  • Consumer Discretionary (+72%): Premiumisation, GST cuts, and resilient auto demand fuelled a powerful post-Covid consumption rebound of
  • Materials (+50%): Infrastructure demand and easing cost pressures reignited profitability across the materials space.
  • Real Estate (+22%): Strong housing demand and tight supply sustained the sector’s multi-year upcycle.
  • Banking (PSB/NBFC): Leveraged 125 bps rate cuts and decadal-low NPAs to drive a 13% YoY PAT growth; state banks outperformed private peers via superior loan-to-deposit ratios.
  • Metals (Steel & Non-Ferrous): Staged a massive H2FY26 turnaround with 35.9% export growth; domestic infra demand allowed leaders like JSW to pass on higher coking coal costs.
  • Telecom: Tariff hikes and 5G monetization pushed ARPU toward Rs 220; the sector transitioned from heavy capex to high-margin profit as 5G penetration crossed 30%.
  • Capital Goods: Record order books in defense and power transmission led to 15.5% revenue growth; firms like L&T successfully navigated supply chains to execute mega projects.

The Underperformers

  • Communication Services (−13%): A tough base effect from prior ARPU gains overshadowed otherwise stable fundamentals.
  • Healthcare (+1%): US generics pressure and elevated R&D spending kept growth subdued despite stable domestic demand.
  • Chemicals: Persistent global oversupply and Chinese dumping caused significant margin contraction; the sector missed Q3FY26 profit estimates by 3.4%.
  • FMCG (Staples): Volume growth stalled in the mid-single digits as consumers shifted to premium or local brands; urban demand failed to provide its traditional defensive hedge.
  • Pharma: Squeezed by high R&D costs and a lack of major US launches, the sector missed profit targets by 4.0% despite steady domestic sales.

The Volatile

  • Auto: A sharp divide persists where premium SUVs and EVs are booming (M&M profit up 53%), while mass-market entry-level cars struggle with high input costs.
  • Energy (O&G & Power): Power remained robust on peak demand, but Oil & Gas margins took a late-year hit as the West Asia crisis pushed crude to $110.
  • IT Services: Transitioned from "muted" to "resilient" with revenue hitting $300B; mid-cap firms are currently outperforming giants by capturing specialized AI and cybersecurity deals. However, delayed discretionary tech spending and slower deal conversion weighed on near-term growth momentum

 

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