Accumulate Voltas Ltd For Target 1,258 by Prabhudas Liladhar Capital Ltd
Accelerating RAC growth, expanding product portfolio
We attended VOLT’s analyst conference call to discuss the outlook for RACs, commercial air-conditioning (CAC), commercial refrigeration (CR) and the company’s growth strategy. The management indicated that RAC demand remains healthy, with Q2FY27 industry growth expected at 15-20% YoY and VOLT expected to grow ahead of the industry. Supported by its low-cost inventory and market-share-focused strategy, VOLT’s market share reached 18.6% in Jul’26. YTD Jul’26 market share stood at 17.5% vs. 17.3% in Jun’26). The company continues to maintain a significant lead over the second-largest player, with a market share gap of ~6.4ppt. Channel inventory remains below 30 days. VOLT has taken two price hikes of 7% and 5%, driven by BEE changes and higher commodity/currency costs. Both RAC plants are currently operating at almost full capacity, limiting near-term margin benefits from improving utilization. The management expects cost optimization to be visible over the coming quarters. We expect revenue/EBITDA/ PAT CAGR of 13.2%/31.7%/39.7% over FY26- 29E. We roll forward to Sep’28E, introducing FY29E earnings, and assign SoTP-based TP of INR1,258 (earlier INR1,308), based on 40x FY29E. Upgrade to ‘Accumulate‘ from ‘Hold’.
Key takeaways
RAC demand remains healthy:
The management indicated that RAC demand is seeing decent traction in Q2FY27 compared with last year. In Q2FY26, primary billing was impacted by elevated channel inventory following a weak summer, while the GST reduction announcement in Aug’25 resulted in around 45 days of no primary billing. This year, industry inventory levels are lower following the Apr-Jun’26 period, while secondary sales remain healthy, supported by better heat conditions. The management expects industry RAC to grow 15–20% in Q2FY27, and VOLT to grow ahead of the industry.
RAC market share gains remain a key objective:
VOLT’s RAC market share increased to 18.6% in Jul’26, vs. the second-largest player’s 12%+. The gap between the two players stood at ~6.4ppt. YTD Jul’26 market share stood at 17.5% vs. 15.9% in Mar’26. The management highlighted focusing on market share gains.
Channel inventory remains comfortable:
Current channel inventory is below 30 days, compared with higher inventory levels seen last year. The management indicated that channel inventory after Apr-Jun and during Jul-Sep has remained relatively low, supporting a healthier primary sales environment.
Pricing remains firm, with further pass-through dependent on input costs:
VOLT has undertaken two rounds of price hikes: ~7% led by the new BEE pricing structure and ~5% due to currency depreciation and higher commodity prices. The management indicated that prices are now slightly higher than pre-GST-cut levels. Further pricing actions will depend on commodity prices and currency movements, with price pass-through taking 2–4 months. Schemes are being moderated seasonally, with limited schemes in ACs and offers such as free installation being moderated to manage costs
Manufacturing capacity is largely fully utilized:
Pantnagar is not fully backward integrated, while the Chennai facility has higher backward integration. In Pantnagar, ~70% of the coil shop is in-house and 30% outsourced, whereas Chennai has 100% in-house coil-shop operations. The Pantnagar plant also has certain sub-assemblies sourced externally. The management indicated that further margin improvement from capacity utilization is difficult, although cost optimization should become visible over the coming quarters.
CAC offers better margin profile than RAC:
CAC margins are higher than RAC; CR margins are also better than RAC. CAC comprises fixed-speed and inverter ducted ACs, which together account for ~1/3rd of the business, with inverter ducted at ~20% of the mix. VRF contributes 12–15%, while the balance comprises scroll, screw and centrifugal chillers. VOLT has ~25% market share in ducted ACs and 8–10% in VRF
Compressor JV with Atomberg:
The compressor JV with Atomberg has completed prototype development, with a large-scale pilot underway. Bulk production is targeted from Q4FY28 for the CY28 summer season. The Chennai-based venture is structured as a 50:50 JV, with ~70% of production expected to be consumed internally, while compressors will also be offered to other brands. The JV is aimed at securing the supply chain, with Atomberg contributing its expertise in BLDC motor and pump assembly. The management indicated that BLDC motor accounts for ~50% of compressor cost, while the technology offers a ~50% cost reduction versus global players.
Data-center opportunity gaining traction:
VOLT has created a dedicated data-center vertical and is pursuing opportunities across MEP and cooling solutions, including chillers. The management highlighted a significant opportunity in data-center MEP, with VOLT having secured ~INR2bn of data-center orders. Voltas has better execution duration.
CR remains a high-margin business:
VOLT has ~70% market share in low-temperature refrigeration, which the management highlighted as a high-margin business. Within CR, deep freezers account for ~50% of sales, while water coolers and dispensers contribute 20-25% each. Market share stands at ~27% in deep freezers, ~35% in water coolers and ~30% in water dispensers. VOLT remains strong in deep freezers but is underleveraged in institutional key accounts, where margins are more challenging. Medical refrigeration, modular cold rooms and cold storage provide additional opportunities.
Beko’s regional channel remains a key focus area:
Beko's channel mix comprises ~45% from general trade, ~35% from regional retailers/modern trade, and the balance through e-commerce and EBOs. The management indicated that Beko has been gaining 1.5-2.0ppt market share annually and is focusing on strengthening the regional channel.
Projects and exports with limited growth outlook:
Voltas also undertakes Mining projects under the MEP business, with on going projects in Mozambique and other African markets. VOLT has a presence across SAARC and the Middle East, with smaller scale operations in Canada, while Europe represents an identified opportunity. Exports remain small currently
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