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Indian state retailers' gasoline and diesel sales fell in the first half of August from the previous month and a year ago, preliminary sales data showed on Wednesday, as industrial activity and mobility was hit due to monsoon rains.

Fuel demand in India, the world's third-biggest oil importer and consumer, typically falls during the four-month monsoon season beginning in June as parts of the country are affected by heavy floods.

State retailers sold 1.19 million metric tons of gasoline in the first half of August, down 5.2% from the same period in July and by 8% from a year earlier, the data showed. Gasoline, also called petrol, is primarily used in passenger vehicles.

Sale of diesel, mainly used by trucks and other commercial vehicles, dipped by 9.5% from the previous month and 5.7% from a year ago to about 2.68 million tons in the first half of August, the data showed.

Monsoon rains also hit demand from the agriculture sector as farmers use gasoil-fired generators for irrigation. Diesel sales of state fuel retailers were also affected due to marginally lower prices of the fuel at outlets of private refiners.

Gasoil accounts for about two-fifths of India's overall refined fuel consumption and is directly linked to industrial activity in Asia's third-largest economy.

State retailers Indian Oil Corp, Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd and Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd own about 90% of the country's retail fuel outlets.

Below is a table of India's preliminary fuel sales data with volumes in thousand tonnes:

Refined Fuel Aug. 1-15 % chg from % chg % chg vs

2023 July 1-15 yr/yr 2021

Gasoline 1193.3 -5.2 -8.0 20.6

Gasoil 2677.5 -9.5 -5.7 26.0

Jet Fuel 290.3 -2.1 8.1 66.7

Liquefied 1214.2 -2.0 3.7 11.9

Petroleum Gas