Engineering and Capital Goods Sector Update - Play on exciting industry transitions By Edelweiss Financial Services
Play on exciting industry transitions…
In this edition, we present our proprietary work on market sizing and TAM across key players and conventional-emerging segments. We also delve deeper into the electrification value chain, looking at: i) industrial capex, which is revving up led by PLI, while infra focus is giving a cyclical boost; ii) emerging trends led by sustainability, driving significant scale in the electric vehicles (EV) value chain; and iii) data centres, MRTS, etc adding huge potential for medium-LV products.
Coverage across value chain, scalable technology and robust business model/execution are some competitive moats that investors should judge while selecting leaders of tomorrow amid transition. We blend our benchmark-beating portfolio with select potential leaders.
USD16bn market opportunity; changing investment perspective
Doubling of electrification market to USD16bn (exhibit 38) with a quantum shift in complexity as well as scale of new infra, we argue, warrants a perspective for investors with a new lens. We see a host of factors spurring a herculean scale, thereby driving new set of demand over the course of the current decade. Notable ones being: i) cyclically-industrial capex spearheaded by PLI initiatives; ii) transmission capex front-ending led by RE integration plan by GoI to connect 450GW by FY30E with the grid; and iii) structurally, EVs and EV charging ecosystem, data centres and urban infrastructure/MRTS, among others.
Edge for capacity with capability; look for men among boys
It is important to choose the potential leaders of tomorrow carefully, as not everyone might survive or do well. In our view, players with a sustainable competitive edge that includes scalable technology and capacity, wider value chain coverage and robust execution/business model are the ones that could offer long-term compounding to stakeholders to ride the structural opportunity.
Some challenges: pace of transition, returns for technology, capex
While the domestic market offers a huge opportunity, it comes with its own set of challenges—pace of transition could be slow and back-ended, premium for technology might be tough given competitive dynamics, etc. Also, capital allocation and stakeholder expectation management amid industry transition matters.
Outlook: Cyclical-structural opportunities amid industry transitions
We expect the industry CAGR (equipment’s alone) of 7–8% over the decade (FY20– 30E), implying a market opportunity of INR1.2tn-plus with emerging segments clocking high double-digit CAGRs. Industry attractiveness – returns/cash flow – though might not be on a par with the best phase (FY03–12); even so, we see a material improvement versus the past five years given industry tailwinds (private capex, RE integration, emerging segments-EV, data centres, transportation. etc).
Our preference and picks: Siemens, Hitachi Energy and ABB Ltd are our top picks for electrification opportunities as they tick most boxes in our proprietary four-tier winner framework.
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