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2026-08-10 11:33:09 am | Source: Emkay Global Financial Services
Buy Blue Star Ltd for the Target Rs 1,900 by Emkay Global Financial Services Ltd
Buy Blue Star Ltd for the Target Rs 1,900 by Emkay Global Financial Services Ltd

Blue Star (BLSTR) posted a weak 1Q, with a softer-than-expected Unitary Products (UP) topline growth (up 13% yoy), despite ~21% RAC value growth (mainly impacted by a 15% decline in commercial refrigerators). UP margins slumped to 2.9% (vs 10.4% in 4QFY26) as BLSTR was able to pass on only ~5% of the ~13% price hike required to offset commodity inflation, with competitors continuing to sell older/lower-cost inventory, limiting pricing flexibility, which impacted growth/margins. Higher brand investments and consumer financing schemes to recoup lost share in Apr-26 (~50 bps) further led to an EBITDA drag (37% miss vs estimates). Owing to near-term hiccups (elevated commodity, rising competition) and BLSTR’s intention to regain market share (broadening portfolio toward entry-level models), the management cut UP margin guidance to 6.5% for FY27 (believes industry should bounce back to ~7-7.5% levels in a normalized setup). Within EMP and CAC, data center is a key structural lever (BLSTR is a market leader with ~30% share in data center MEP). While we lower our FY27E/FY28E EPS by ~17%/11% to reflect a weaker margin outlook in UP, we believe BLSTR continues to benefit from an RAC under-penetration story with a premium play, coupled with data center/US exports avenues. We cut our Jun-27E TP (roll-forward) by ~7% to Rs1,900 (from Rs2,050); maintain BUY.

1Q growth subdued; UP margins slump

BLSTR’s 1Q revenue grew ~13% yoy to Rs33.8bn (7% miss vs our estimate of Rs36.3bn), mainly on weaker-than-expected UP performance (dragged down due to commercial refrigerators). EBITDA stood at Rs1.8bn (37/29% miss vs our/street estimates), as lower primary sales volume growth weighed on margins. APAT at Rs1bn was down 16% yoy.

Earnings call KTAs

1) BLSTR estimates that the domestic RAC industry grew ~21%/25% yoy in volumes/value during 1Q, while BLSTR reported ~18%/21% volume/revenue growth on a primary sales basis.

2) The delayed onset of summer, with BLSTR taking higher price hikes vs industry, led to a ~50bps market-share loss in April. To offset this, BLSTR increased consumer financing schemes, dealer incentives, and promotional spending from mid-May which helped recover ~10bps market share in May and ~50bps in June.

3) BLSTR plans to redesign products, increase localization, outsource components, and introduce more cost-competitive entry-level offerings, but not at the cost of hurting its premium brand positioning.

4) The 1Q margin decline was led by sharp commodity inflation, particularly imported components (~40% of BOM), while BLSTR could pass only ~5% via price hikes vs the ~13% requirement.

5) Data centers remain the largest growth avenue, with BLSTR expecting ~Rs30bn/Rs13.5bn order inflows/revenue in FY27, followed by ~Rs45bn/Rs21bn order inflows/revenue in FY28. 6) Commercial refrigerator weakness was industry-driven rather than company-specific, with revenue declining ~15% due to weak demand for deep freezers/cold rooms.

7) US exports remain a key long-term growth driver ($55–60mn in FY25 to ~$80–85mn in FY26), with BLSTR targeting ~$200mn of exports by FY28. 8) FY27 capex guidance: ~Rs3.5-4bn.

 

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