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The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (Assocham) has made a case for duty-free import of coal, greater availability of railways rake to transport the dry fuel and different rate of diesel for captive generators for dealing with power supply issue amid summer. It would urge states and discoms not to differentiate against commercial consumers in power supply. This is critical because growth in industrial production remains muted despite the overall economic recovery.

Assocham has suggested key measures, including duty-free imports of coal along with increased availability of railway rakes for movement of coal and differential rate of diesel for captive generator sets for tackling challenges of power supply in several states, amidst unprecedented early onset of heatwave conditions in several parts of the country. While the Centre has allowed blending of imported coal to the extent of 10 per cent with the domestic coal, global supply constraints and a sharp rise in the prices in the international markets are making going difficult for power generating companies and discoms in the further chain of transmission.

Although the import duty on coal is 2.5 per cent at present, the industry body would urge scrapping the duty for now in view of the pressing situation. It stated that while in the medium to long term, the recently signed free trade agreement with Australia, the main source of imported coal for India would help, the issue of adequate coal supply needs to be handled upfront. In cases of power cuts by discoms, no extra burden should be imposed on the industrial consumers. Those who have the captive generating capacity should be supplied diesel at differentiated prices.